Varanasi Exploring The Spiritual Capital Of India

Varanasi Exploring The Spiritual Capital Of India

Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is a city in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is considered the spiritual capital of India and attracts thousands of tourists every year. The city is situated on the banks of the holy river Ganges and is known for its ancient temples, holy ghats, and spiritual aura. In this article, I will take you through the historical and cultural significance of Varanasi and the top 7 things to do in Varanasi in 2 days.

Introduction to Varanasi – The Spiritual Capital of India

Varanasi is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with a history that dates back more than 3000 years. The city is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva, the god of destruction in Hinduism. It is said that a dip in the holy river Ganges in Varanasi can wash away all sins and lead to salvation. The city is also known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant streets, and delicious street food.

Exploring the Historical and Cultural Significance of Varanasi

Varanasi has been a center of learning, culture, and religion for centuries. The city is home to many ancient temples, including the famous Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is believed to be one of the 12 Jyotirlingas, which are considered the holiest shrines of Lord Shiva. Another must-visit temple in Varanasi is the Sankat Mochan Temple, dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the monkey god.

Varanasi is also famous for its ghats, which are the steps leading down to the river Ganges. The ghats are used for various purposes, including bathing, washing clothes, and performing rituals. The Manikarnika Ghat is the main ghat in Varanasi and is considered the most sacred. It is believed that a person who is cremated here attains moksha or liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

Things to Do in Varanasi in 2 Days

1. Witness the Mesmerizing Ganga Aarti – a Spiritual Highlight of Varanasi

The Ganga Aarti is a daily ritual that takes place on the banks of the river Ganges in Varanasi. The ceremony involves lighting lamps and incense sticks and offering prayers to the river goddess. The aarti is performed by a group of priests, who move the lamps in a circular motion, accompanied by chanting of mantras and ringing of bells. The aarti is a mesmerizing sight and is a must-see for anyone visiting Varanasi.

2. Visit the Kashi Vishwanath Temple

The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is one of the most important and revered temples in India. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to be one of the 12 Jyotirlingas. The temple complex consists of several smaller shrines, each dedicated to a different deity. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings.

3. Take a Boat Ride on the Ganges

A boat ride on the river Ganges is a must-do activity in Varanasi. The boat ride allows you to witness the city from a different perspective and offers a glimpse into the daily life of the locals. The boat ride also takes you past several ghats, temples, and palaces, providing ample opportunities for photography.

4. Explore the Narrow Alleys of Old Varanasi

The old city of Varanasi is a labyrinth of narrow alleys, bustling markets, and ancient temples. The best way to explore the old city is on foot, as the alleys are too narrow for cars and other vehicles. The old city is known for its vibrant street life, delicious street food, and traditional crafts.

5. Visit the Sarnath Archaeological Site

Sarnath is a small town located a few kilometers from Varanasi and is famous for its Buddhist heritage. It is believed that Lord Buddha gave his first sermon at Sarnath after attaining enlightenment. The town is home to several ancient Buddhist monuments, including the Dhamek Stupa and the Mulagandha Kuti Vihara.

6. Experience the Ramnagar Fort and Museum

The Ramnagar Fort is a beautiful fort located on the banks of the river Ganges. The fort was built in the 18th century and is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings. The fort also houses a museum, which displays a collection of vintage cars, weapons, and artifacts.

7. Attend a Classical Music Concert

Varanasi is known for its rich cultural heritage, and classical music is an integral part of it. There are several venues in the city that host classical music concerts, featuring some of the best musicians in the country. Attending a classical music concert is a great way to immerse yourself in the cultural vibe of the city.

How to Get to Varanasi from Delhi – Travel Tips and Options

Varanasi is well connected to Delhi by air, rail, and road. The nearest airport to Varanasi is the Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport, which is located about 25 kilometers from the city center. The airport is well connected to major cities in India, including Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata.

Varanasi is also well connected to Delhi by train, with several trains running between the two cities every day. The journey takes about 12-14 hours, depending on the train.

If you prefer to travel by road, there are several buses and taxis available from Delhi to Varanasi. The journey takes about 10-12 hours, depending on the traffic.

Must-Visit Attractions in Varanasi – Temples, Ghats, and More

Varanasi is a city that is steeped in history and culture, and there are several must-visit attractions in the city. Some of the top attractions include the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, the Manikarnika Ghat, the Sarnath Archaeological Site, and the Ramnagar Fort and Museum. The city is also known for its vibrant street life and delicious street food, which is a must-try for anyone visiting Varanasi.

Unique Experiences in Varanasi – Offbeat Activities and Hidden Gems

Apart from the popular tourist attractions, there are several unique experiences to be had in Varanasi. Some of the offbeat activities include taking a yoga class, attending a cooking class, and exploring the hidden alleyways of the old city. There are also several hidden gems in the city, including the Chunar Fort, the Allahabad Fort, and the Vindhyachal Temple.

Exploring the Culinary Delights of Varanasi – Local Street Food and Traditional Dishes

Varanasi is known for its delicious street food and traditional dishes. Some of the must-try dishes include chaat, samosa, kachori, lassi, and paan. The city is also known for its sweets, including the famous malaiyo, which is a sweet dish made from milk foam and saffron.

Accommodation Options in Varanasi – From Budget to Luxury

Varanasi offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels. Some of the popular budget options include hostels and guesthouses in the old city, while the luxury options are located on the outskirts of the city. Some of the popular luxury hotels include the Taj Nadesar Palace, the Brij Rama Palace, and the Suryauday Haveli.

Conclusion – Embrace the Spiritual Aura of  Varanasi

Varanasi is a city that is steeped in history, culture, and spirituality. It is a city that can overwhelm your senses with its vibrant street life, ancient temples, and holy ghats. The city is a must-visit destination for anyone who wants to experience the spiritual and cultural vibe of India. So, pack your bags and head to Varanasi to embrace its spiritual aura and explore its hidden gems.

Book your Varanasi trip now and experience the spiritual capital of India like never before!